13 KiB
Fileutil
Package fileutil implements some basic functions for file operations.
Source:
Usage:
import (
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/fileutil"
)
Index
- ClearFile
- CreateFile
- CreateDir
- CopyFile
- CurrentPath
- FileMode
- MiMeType
- IsExist
- IsLink
- IsDir
- ListFileNames
- RemoveFile
- ReadFileToString
- ReadFileByLine
- Zip
- ZipAppendEntry
- UnZip
- IsZipFile
- FileSize
- MTime
- Sha
- ReadCsvFile
- WriteCsvFile
- WriteStringToFile
- WriteBytesToFile
Documentation
ClearFile
Clear the file content, write empty string to the file.
Signature:
func ClearFile(path string) error
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/fileutil"
)
func main() {
err := fileutil.ClearFile("./test.txt")
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
}
}
CreateFile
Create file in path. return true if create succeed.
Signature:
func CreateFile(path string) bool
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/fileutil"
)
func main() {
isCreatedSucceed := fileutil.CreateFile("./test.txt")
fmt.Println(isCreatedSucceed)
}
CreateDir
Create directory in absolute path. param `absPath` like /a/, /a/b/.
Signature:
func CreateDir(absPath string) error
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/fileutil"
)
func main() {
err := fileutil.CreateDir("/a/")
fmt.Println(err)
}
CopyFile
Copy src file to dest file. If dest file exist will overwrite it.
Signature:
func CopyFile(srcPath string, dstPath string) error
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/fileutil"
)
func main() {
err := fileutil.CopyFile("./test.txt", "./test_copy.txt")
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
}
}
CurrentPath
return current absolute path.
Signature:
func CurrentPath() string
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/fileutil"
)
func main() {
absPath := CurrentPath()
fmt.Println(absPath)
}
FileMode
Return file mode infomation.
Signature:
func FileMode(path string) (fs.FileMode, error)
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/fileutil"
)
func main() {
mode, err := fileutil.FileMode("./test.txt")
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
}
fmt.Println(mode)
}
MiMeType
Get file mime type, 'file' param's type should be string or *os.File.
Signature:
func MiMeType(file any) string
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/fileutil"
)
func main() {
type1 := fileutil.MiMeType("./test.txt")
fmt.Println(type1) //text/plain; charset=utf-8
f, _ := os.Open("./file.go")
type2 := fileutil.MiMeType(f)
fmt.Println(type2) //text/plain; charset=utf-8
}
IsExist
Checks if a file or directory exists.
Signature:
func IsExist(path string) bool
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/fileutil"
)
func main() {
fileutil.CreateFile("./test.txt")
isFileExist := fileutil.IsExist("./test.txt")
fmt.Println(isFileExist) //true
}
IsLink
Checks if a file is symbol link or not.
Signature:
func IsLink(path string) bool
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/fileutil"
)
func main() {
isLinkFile := fileutil.IsLink("./test.txt")
fmt.Println(isLinkFile) //false
}
IsDir
Checks if the path is directy or not.
Signature:
func IsDir(path string) bool
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/fileutil"
)
func main() {
isDir := fileutil.IsDir("./")
fmt.Println(isDir) //true
isDir = fileutil.IsDir("./test.txt")
fmt.Println(isDir) //false
}
ListFileNames
List all file names in given path.
Signature:
func ListFileNames(path string) ([]string, error)
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/fileutil"
)
func main() {
fileNames, _ := fileutil.ListFileNames("./")
fmt.Println(fileNames)
}
RemoveFile
Remove the file of path.
Signature:
func RemoveFile(path string) error
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/fileutil"
)
func main() {
err := fileutil.RemoveFile("./test.txt")
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
}
}
ReadFileToString
Return string of file content.
Signature:
func ReadFileToString(path string) (string, error)
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/fileutil"
)
func main() {
path := "./test.txt"
fileutil.CreateFile(path)
f, _ := os.OpenFile(path, os.O_WRONLY|os.O_TRUNC, 0777)
f.WriteString("hello world")
content, _ := fileutil.ReadFileToString(path)
fmt.Println(content) //hello world
}
ReadFileByLine
Read file line by line, and return slice of lines
Signature:
func ReadFileByLine(path string)([]string, error)
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/fileutil"
)
func main() {
path := "./text.txt"
fileutil.CreateFile(path)
f, _ := os.OpenFile(path, os.O_WRONLY|os.O_TRUNC, 0777)
defer f.Close()
f.WriteString("hello\nworld")
contents, _ := fileutil.ReadFileByLine(path)
fmt.Println(contents) //[]string{"hello", "world"}
}
Zip
Create a zip file of fpath, fpath could be a file or a directory.
Signature:
func Zip(fpath string, destPath string) error
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/fileutil"
)
func main() {
err := fileutil.Zip("./test.txt", "./test.zip")
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
}
}
ZipAppendEntry
Append a single file or directory by fpath to an existing zip file.
Signature:
func ZipAppendEntry(fpath string, destPath string) error
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/fileutil"
)
func main() {
err := fileutil.ZipAppendEntry("./test.txt", "./test.zip")
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
}
}
UnZip
Unzip the file and save it to dest path.
Signature:
func UnZip(zipFile string, destPath string) error
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/fileutil"
)
func main() {
err := fileutil.Zip("./test.zip", "./unzip/test.txt")
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
}
}
IsZipFile
Checks if file is zip file or not.
Signature:
func IsZipFile(filepath string) bool
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/fileutil"
)
func main() {
isZip := fileutil.IsZipFile("./zipfile.zip")
fmt.Println(isZip)
}
FileSize
Returns file size in bytes.
Signature:
func FileSize(path string) (int64, error)
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/fileutil"
)
func main() {
size, err := fileutil.FileSize("./testdata/test.txt")
fmt.Println(size)
fmt.Println(err)
// Output:
// 20
// <nil>
}
MTime
Returns file modified time(unix timestamp).
Signature:
func MTime(filepath string) (int64, error)
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/fileutil"
)
func main() {
mtime, err := fileutil.MTime("./testdata/test.txt")
fmt.Println(mtime)
fmt.Println(err)
// Output:
// 1682391110
// <nil>
}
Sha
returns file sha value, param `shaType` should be 1, 256 or 512.
Signature:
func Sha(filepath string, shaType ...int) (string, error)
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/fileutil"
)
func main() {
sha1, err := fileutil.Sha("./testdata/test.txt", 1)
sha256, _ := fileutil.Sha("./testdata/test.txt", 256)
sha512, _ := fileutil.Sha("./testdata/test.txt", 512)
fmt.Println(sha1)
fmt.Println(sha256)
fmt.Println(sha512)
fmt.Println(err)
// Output:
// dda3cf10c5a6ff6c6659a497bf7261b287af2bc7
// aa6d0a3fbc3442c228d606da09e0c1dc98c69a1cac3da1909199e0266171df35
// d22aba2a1b7a2e2f512756255cc1c3708905646920cb1eb95e45b531ba74774dbbb89baebf1f716220eb9cf4908f1cfc5b2a01267704d9a59f59d77cab609870
// <nil>
}
ReadCsvFile
Reads file content into slice.
Signature:
func ReadCsvFile(filepath string) ([][]string, error)
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/fileutil"
)
func main() {
content, err := fileutil.ReadCsvFile("./testdata/test.csv")
fmt.Println(content)
fmt.Println(err)
// Output:
// [[Bob 12 male] [Duke 14 male] [Lucy 16 female]]
// <nil>
}
WriteCsvFile
Write content to target csv file.
Signature:
func WriteCsvFile(filepath string, records [][]string, append bool) error
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/fileutil"
)
func main() {
fpath := "./test.csv"
fileutil.CreateFile(fpath)
f, _ := os.OpenFile(fpath, os.O_WRONLY|os.O_TRUNC, 0777)
defer f.Close()
data := [][]string{
{"Lili", "22", "female"},
{"Jim", "21", "male"},
}
err := fileutil.WriteCsvFile(fpath, data, false)
if err != nil {
return
}
content, err := fileutil.ReadCsvFile(fpath)
if err != nil {
return
}
fmt.Println(content)
// Output:
// [[Lili 22 female] [Jim 21 male]]
}
WriteBytesToFile
Writes bytes to target file.
Signature:
func WriteBytesToFile(filepath string, content []byte) error
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/fileutil"
)
func main() {
filepath := "./bytes.txt"
file, err := os.Create(filepath)
if err != nil {
return
}
defer file.Close()
err = fileutil.WriteBytesToFile(filepath, []byte("hello"))
if err != nil {
return
}
content, err := fileutil.ReadFileToString(filepath)
if err != nil {
return
}
os.Remove(filepath)
fmt.Println(content)
// Output:
// hello
}
WriteStringToFile
Writes string to target file.
Signature:
func WriteStringToFile(filepath string, content string, append bool) error
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/fileutil"
)
func main() {
filepath := "./test.txt"
file, err := os.Create(filepath)
if err != nil {
return
}
defer file.Close()
err = fileutil.WriteStringToFile(filepath, "hello", true)
if err != nil {
return
}
content, err := fileutil.ReadFileToString(filepath)
if err != nil {
return
}
os.Remove(filepath)
fmt.Println(content)
// Output:
// hello
}