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lancet/docs/datastructure/hashmap.md
2022-10-11 15:41:09 +08:00

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# HashMap
HashMap is a key value map data structure.
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## Source
- [https://github.com/duke-git/lancet/blob/main/datastructure/hashmap/hashmap.go](https://github.com/duke-git/lancet/blob/main/datastructure/hashmap/hashmap.go)
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## Usage
```go
import (
hashmap "github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/datastructure/hashmap"
)
```
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## Index
- [NewHashMap](#NewHashMap)
- [NewHashMapWithCapacity](#NewHashMapWithCapacity)
- [Get](#Get)
- [Put](#Put)
- [Delete](#Delete)
- [Contains](#Contains)
- [Iterate](#Iterate)
- [Keys](#Keys)
- [Values](#Values)
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## Documentation
### <span id="NewHashMap">NewHashMap</span>
<p>Make a HashMap instance with default capacity is 1 << 10.</p>
<b>Signature:</b>
```go
func NewHashMap() *HashMap
```
<b>Example:</b>
```go
package main
import (
"fmt"
hashmap "github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/datastructure/hashmap"
)
func main() {
hm := heap.NewHashMap()
fmt.Println(hm)
}
```
### <span id="NewHashMap">NewHashMap</span>
<p>Make a HashMap instance with given size and capacity.</p>
<b>Signature:</b>
```go
func NewHashMapWithCapacity(size, capacity uint64) *HashMap
```
<b>Example:</b>
```go
package main
import (
"fmt"
hashmap "github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/datastructure/hashmap"
)
func main() {
hm := heap.NewHashMapWithCapacity(uint64(100), uint64(1000))
fmt.Println(hm)
}
```
### <span id="Get">Get</span>
<p>Get the value of given key in hashmap</p>
<b>Signature:</b>
```go
func (hm *HashMap) Get(key any) any
```
<b>Example:</b>
```go
package main
import (
"fmt"
hashmap "github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/datastructure/hashmap"
)
func main() {
hm := heap.NewHashMap()
val := hm.Get("a")
fmt.Println(val) //nil
}
```
### <span id="Put">Put</span>
<p>Put new key value in hashmap, then return value</p>
<b>Signature:</b>
```go
func (hm *HashMap) Put(key any, value any) any
```
<b>Example:</b>
```go
package main
import (
"fmt"
hashmap "github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/datastructure/hashmap"
)
func main() {
hm := heap.NewHashMap()
hm.Put("a", 1)
val := hm.Get("a")
fmt.Println(val) //1
}
```
### <span id="Delete">Delete</span>
<p>Delete key-value item by given key in hashmap.</p>
<b>Signature:</b>
```go
func (hm *HashMap) Delete(key any)
```
<b>Example:</b>
```go
package main
import (
"fmt"
hashmap "github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/datastructure/hashmap"
)
func main() {
hm := heap.NewHashMap()
hm.Put("a", 1)
val := hm.Get("a")
fmt.Println(val) //1
hm.Delete("a")
val = hm.Get("a")
fmt.Println(val) //nil
}
```
### <span id="Contains">Contains</span>
<p>Checks if given key is in hashmap or not.</p>
<b>Signature:</b>
```go
func (hm *HashMap) Contains(key any) bool
```
<b>Example:</b>
```go
package main
import (
"fmt"
hashmap "github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/datastructure/hashmap"
)
func main() {
hm := heap.NewHashMap()
hm.Put("a", 1)
fmt.Println(hm.Contains("a")) //true
fmt.Println(hm.Contains("b")) //false
}
```
### <span id="Iterate">Iterate</span>
<p>Executes iteratee funcation for every key and value pair of hashmap.</p>
<b>Signature:</b>
```go
func (hm *HashMap) Iterate(iteratee func(key, value any))
```
<b>Example:</b>
```go
package main
import (
"fmt"
hashmap "github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/datastructure/hashmap"
)
func main() {
hm := heap.NewHashMap()
hm.Put("a", 1)
hm.Put("b", 2)
hm.Put("c", 3)
hm.Iterate(func(key, value any) {
fmt.Println(key)
fmt.Println(value)
})
}
```
### <span id="Keys">Keys</span>
<p>Return a slice of the hashmap's keys (random order).</p>
<b>Signature:</b>
```go
func (hm *HashMap) Keys() []any
```
<b>Example:</b>
```go
package main
import (
"fmt"
hashmap "github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/datastructure/hashmap"
)
func main() {
hm := heap.NewHashMap()
hm.Put("a", 1)
hm.Put("b", 2)
hm.Put("c", 3)
keys := hm.Keys()
fmt.Println(keys) //[]interface{"a", "b", "c"}
}
```
### <span id="Values">Values</span>
<p>Return a slice of the hashmap's values (random order).</p>
<b>Signature:</b>
```go
func (hm *HashMap) Values() []any
```
<b>Example:</b>
```go
package main
import (
"fmt"
hashmap "github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/datastructure/hashmap"
)
func main() {
hm := heap.NewHashMap()
hm.Put("a", 1)
hm.Put("b", 2)
hm.Put("c", 3)
values := hm.Values()
fmt.Println(values) //[]interface{2, 1, 3}
}
```