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storage/mockstorage/README.md
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---
id: mockstorage
title: MockStorage
---
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A mock storage implementation for Fiber. This storage is not persistent and is only used for testing purposes.
**Note: Requires Go 1.21 and above**
## Table of Contents
- [Signatures](#signatures)
- [Installation](#installation)
- [Examples](#examples)
- [Config](#config)
- [Default Config](#default-config)
## Signatures
### Structs
```go
type Storage struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
type Entry struct {
Value []byte
Exp time.Time
}
type Config struct {
CustomFuncs *CustomFuncs
}
type CustomFuncs struct {
GetFunc func(key string) ([]byte, error)
SetFunc func(key string, val []byte, exp time.Duration) error
DeleteFunc func(key string) error
ResetFunc func() error
CloseFunc func() error
ConnFunc func() map[string]Entry
KeysFunc func() ([][]byte, error)
}
```
### Functions
```go
// New creates a new Storage instance. You can optionally pass a Config.
func New(config ...Config) *Storage
// Get retrieves the value associated with the given key.
func (s *Storage) Get(key string) ([]byte, error)
// Set sets the value for the given key, with an optional expiration duration.
func (s *Storage) Set(key string, val []byte, exp time.Duration) error
// Delete removes the value associated with the given key.
func (s *Storage) Delete(key string) error
// Reset clears all values from the storage.
func (s *Storage) Reset() error
// Close performs any necessary cleanup when the storage is no longer needed.
func (s *Storage) Close() error
// Conn returns a copy of the current state of the storage.
func (s *Storage) Conn() map[string]Entry
// Keys returns a list of all keys in the storage.
func (s *Storage) Keys() ([][]byte, error)
// SetCustomFuncs allows you to set custom functions for the storage operations.
func (s *Storage) SetCustomFuncs(custom *CustomFuncs)
```
## Installation
MockStorage is tested on the 2 last [Go versions](https://golang.org/dl/) with support for modules. So make sure to initialize one first if you didn't do that yet:
```bash
go mod init github.com/<user>/<repo>
```
And then install the mockstorage implementation:
```bash
go get github.com/gofiber/storage/mockstorage
```
## Examples
Import the storage package.
```go
import "github.com/gofiber/storage/mockstorage"
```
You can use the following possibilities to create a storage:
```go
// Initialize default config
store := mockstorage.New()
// Set a value in the storage.
err := store.Set("key1", []byte("value1"), 0)
if err != nil {
// handle error
}
// Get a value from the storage.
val, err := store.Get("key1")
if err != nil {
// handle error
}
fmt.Println(string(val)) // prints "value1"
// Delete a value from the storage.
err = store.Delete("key1")
if err != nil {
// handle error
}
// Mocking storage operations in tests:
func TestMyFunction(t *testing.T) {
// Create a new instance of MockStorage
store := mockstorage.New()
// Mock the Set function
store.SetCustomFuncs(&mockstorage.CustomFuncs{
Set: func(key string, val []byte, exp time.Duration) error {
if key == "expectedKey" && string(val) == "expectedValue" {
return nil
}
return errors.New("unexpected key or value")
},
})
// Call the function you want to test, which should call store.Set
err := MyFunction(store)
// Check that the function behaved as expected
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("MyFunction returned an error: %v", err)
}
}
```
> **Note:** In the `mockstorage` package, expiration of data is not handled automatically in the background. The data is only marked as expired and removed when you attempt to `Get()` it after its expiration time. If you're using a custom `Get()` function or accessing the data directly using the `Conn()` function, expired data will not be removed. Keep this in mind when writing your tests.
## Config
```go
type Config struct {
CustomFuncs *CustomFuncs
}
```
## Default Config
```go
var ConfigDefault = Config{
CustomFuncs: &CustomFuncs{
GetFunc: nil,
SetFunc: nil,
DeleteFunc: nil,
ResetFunc: nil,
CloseFunc: nil,
ConnFunc: nil,
KeysFunc: nil,
},
}
```