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kubevpn/docs/en/Architecture.md
3deep5me 14731fe8e8 Add more documentation about connect mode (#134)
* add disclaimer to short domain resolve

* updated introduction

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Architecture

Connect mode

create a tunnel with port-forward, add route to virtual interface, like tun0, forward taffic thougth tunnel to remote traffic manager.
connect-mode

Reverse mode

base on connect mode, inject a container to controller, use iptables to block all inbound traffic and forward to local thougth tunnel.

┌──────────┐    ┌─────────┌──────────┐    ┌──────────┐
│ ServiceA ├───►│ sidecar │ ServiceB │ ┌─►│ ServiceC │
└──────────┘    └────┌────┘──────────┘ │  └──────────┘
                     │                 │
                     │                 │                     cloud
 ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ┘─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─┘ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─
                     │                 │                     local
                 ┌───┘──────┐          │
                 │ ServiceB'├──────────┘
                 └──────────┘

Mesh mode

base on reverse mode, using envoy as proxy, if headers have special key-value pair, it will route to local machine, if not, use origin service.

┌──────────┐    ┌─────────┌────────────┐     ┌──────────┐
│ ServiceA ├───►│ sidecar ├─► ServiceB │─►┌─►│ ServiceC │
└──────────┘    └────┌────┘────────────┘  │  └──────────┘
                     │                    │                     cloud
─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─┘─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ┘ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─
                     │                    │                     local
                header: a=1               │
                 ┌───┘──────┐             │
                 │ ServiceB'├─────────────┘
                 └──────────┘