% runc-exec "8" # NAME **runc-exec** - execute new process inside the container # SYNOPSIS **runc exec** [_option_ ...] _container-id_ [--] _command_ [_arg_ ...] **runc exec** [_option_ ...] **-p** _process.json_ _container-id_ # OPTIONS **--console-socket** _path_ : Path to an **AF_UNIX** socket which will receive a file descriptor referencing the master end of the console's pseudoterminal. See [docs/terminals](https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/blob/master/docs/terminals.md). **--cwd** _path_ : Change to _path_ in the container before executing the command. **--env**|**-e** _name_=_value_ : Set an environment variable _name_ to _value_. Can be specified multiple times. **--tty**|**-t** : Allocate a pseudo-TTY. **--user**|**-u** _uid_[:_gid_] : Run the _command_ as a user (and, optionally, group) specified by _uid_ (and _gid_). **--additional-gids**|**-g** _gid_ : Add additional group IDs. Can be specified multiple times. **--process**|**-p** _process.json_ : Instead of specifying all the exec parameters directly on the command line, get them from a _process.json_, a JSON file containing the process specification as defined by the [OCI runtime spec](https://github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/blob/master/config.md#process). **--detach**|**-d** : Detach from the container's process. **--pid-file** _path_ : Specify the file to write the container process' PID to. **--process-label** _label_ : Set the asm process label for the process commonly used with **selinux**(7). **--apparmor** _profile_ : Set the **apparmor**(7) _profile_ for the process. **--no-new-privs** : Set the "no new privileges" value for the process. **--cap** _cap_ : Add a capability to the bounding set for the process. Can be specified multiple times. **--preserve-fds** _N_ : Pass _N_ additional file descriptors to the container (**stdio** + **$LISTEN_FDS** + _N_ in total). Default is **0**. # EXAMPLES If the container can run **ps**(1) command, the following will output a list of processes running in the container: # runc exec ps # SEE ALSO **runc**(8).