🐞 TLS for etcd: add GKE Node IPs

ns-gce is unable to join the cluster because its source IP address is
the node on which its running, 34.72.45.206, and that's not included in
the SANs.

This commit updates the etcd certificate to one which includes the three
GKE nodes' IP addresses in its SANs.

This commit also includes instruction to update the certificates in the
event of an IP address change.

Fixes:
```
Apr 16 14:15:34 ns-aws etcd[500]: rejected connection from "34.72.45.206:43080" (error "tls: \"34.72.45.206\" does not match any of DNSNames [\"ns-aws.sslip.io\" \"ns-azure.sslip.io\" \"ns-gce.sslip.io\" \"ns-aws\" \"ns-azure\" \"ns-gce\"] (lookup ns-gce: Temporary failure in name resolution)", ServerName "ns-aws.sslip.io", IPAddresses ["127.0.0.1" "52.0.56.137" "52.187.42.158" "104.155.144.4" "::1" "2600:1f18:aaf:6900::a"], DNSNames ["ns-aws.sslip.io" "ns-azure.sslip.io" "ns-gce.sslip.io" "ns-aws" "ns-azure" "ns-gce"])
```

etcd/README.md

@@ -13,30 +13,60 @@ communicate over TLS, but our clients won't).
 - `ca-csr.json`. Again, 30 years.
 
 ```shell
-cfssl gencert -initca ca-csr.json | cfssljson -bare ca
+cfssl gencert -initca ca-csr.json | cfssljson -bare etcd-ca
 ```
 
-The key is saved in LastPass as `etcd-ca-key.pem`
+The key is saved in LastPass as `etcd-ca-key.pem`.
 
 Let's use our newly-created CA to generate the etcd certificates. Note
 that we throw almost every IP address/hostname we can think of into the
 SANs field (why not?):
 
 ```shell
+GKE_NODE_PUBLIC_IPv4=$(gcloud compute instances list --format=json |
+  jq -r '[.[].networkInterfaces[0].accessConfigs[0].natIP] | join(",")')
 PUBLIC_HOSTNAMES=ns-aws.sslip.io,ns-azure.sslip.io,ns-gce.sslip.io
 HOSTNAMES=ns-aws,ns-azure,ns-gce
-IPv4=127.0.0.1,52.0.56.137,52.187.42.158,104.155.144.4
+IPv4=127.0.0.1,52.0.56.137,52.187.42.158,104.155.144.4,$GKE_NODE_PUBLIC_IPv4
 IPv6=::1,2600:1f18:aaf:6900::a
 cfssl gencert \
   -ca=ca.pem \
-  -ca-key=ca-key.pem \
+  -ca-key=etcd-ca-key.pem \
   -config=ca-config.json \
   -hostname=${PUBLIC_HOSTNAMES},${HOSTNAMES},${IPv4},${IPv6} \
   -profile=etcd \
   etcd-csr.json | cfssljson -bare etcd
 ```
 
-The key is saved in LastPass as `etcd-key.pem`
+The key is saved in LastPass as `etcd-key.pem`.
+
+#### Generating a New Cert for a New etcd Node
+
+Let's say you've introduced _new_ IPv4 addresses, or that you've recreated your
+GKE clusters, and all the addresses have changed, then you'll need to
+regenerate the certificates:
+
+```
+lpass show --note etcd-ca-key.pem > etcd-ca-key.pem
+lpass show --note etcd-key.pem > etcd-key.pem
+GKE_NODE_PUBLIC_IPv4=$(gcloud compute instances list --format=json |
+  jq -r '[.[].networkInterfaces[0].accessConfigs[0].natIP] | join(",")')
+PUBLIC_HOSTNAMES=ns-aws.sslip.io,ns-azure.sslip.io,ns-gce.sslip.io
+HOSTNAMES=ns-aws,ns-azure,ns-gce
+IPv4=127.0.0.1,52.0.56.137,52.187.42.158,104.155.144.4,$GKE_NODE_PUBLIC_IPv4
+IPv6=::1,2600:1f18:aaf:6900::a
+
+cfssl gencsr \
+  -key=etcd-key.pem \
+  -hostname=${PUBLIC_HOSTNAMES},${HOSTNAMES},${IPv4},${IPv6} \
+  -cert=etcd.pem | cfssljson -bare etcd
+cfssl sign \
+  -ca=ca.pem \
+  -ca-key=etcd-ca-key.pem \
+  -config=ca-config.json \
+  -profile=etcd \
+  etcd.csr | cfssljson -bare etcd
+```
 
 #### Configure ns-aws.sslip.io & ns-azure.sslip.io
 

etcd/etcd.pem

@@ -1,18 +1,18 @@
 -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
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-Z2NlhwR/AAABhwQ0ADiJhwQ0uyqehwRom5AEhxAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABhxAm
+cy1nY2WHBH8AAAGHBDQAOImHBDS7Kp6HBGibkASHBCJILc6HBCPAdeqHBCPoeM2H
-AB8YCq9pAAAAAAAAAAAKMAoGCCqGSM49BAMCA0gAMEUCIEq4FoOJJWE6JQa0iD0B
+EAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGHECYAHxgKr2kAAAAAAAAAAAowCgYIKoZIzj0EAwID
-hPkvhfvzDKH6nDPaCCXPLyPLAiEAowpAm1yKRr5kxdxxuc9p4PQGoYxAtlA/+CjA
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-pxYEW7s=
+MibxDG9fnsaiABUMOGtHR5o5ZdMTSw6K
 -----END CERTIFICATE-----