test: add examples for search function

algorithm/search.go

@@ -8,19 +8,20 @@ import "github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/lancetconstraints"
 
 // Search algorithms see https://github.com/TheAlgorithms/Go/tree/master/search
 
-// LinearSearch Simple linear search algorithm that iterates over all elements of an slice
-// If a target is found, the index of the target is returned. Else the function return -1
-func LinearSearch[T any](slice []T, target T, comparator lancetconstraints.Comparator) int {
+// LinearSearch return the index of target in slice base on equal function.
+// If not found return -1
+func LinearSearch[T any](slice []T, target T, equal func(a, b T) bool) int {
 	for i, v := range slice {
-		if comparator.Compare(v, target) == 0 {
+		if equal(v, target) {
 			return i
 		}
 	}
 	return -1
 }
 
-// BinarySearch search for target within a sorted slice, recursive call itself.
-// If a target is found, the index of the target is returned. Else the function return -1
+// BinarySearch return the index of target within a sorted slice, use binary search (recursive call itself).
+// If not found return -1.
+// Play: https://go.dev/play/p/t6MeGiUSN47
 func BinarySearch[T any](sortedSlice []T, target T, lowIndex, highIndex int, comparator lancetconstraints.Comparator) int {
 	if highIndex < lowIndex || len(sortedSlice) == 0 {
 		return -1
@@ -39,8 +40,9 @@ func BinarySearch[T any](sortedSlice []T, target T, lowIndex, highIndex int, com
 	return midIndex
 }
 
-// BinaryIterativeSearch search for target within a sorted slice.
-// If a target is found, the index of the target is returned. Else the function return -1
+// BinaryIterativeSearch return the index of target within a sorted slice, use binary search (no recursive).
+// If not found return -1.
+// Play: https://go.dev/play/p/Anozfr8ZLH3
 func BinaryIterativeSearch[T any](sortedSlice []T, target T, lowIndex, highIndex int, comparator lancetconstraints.Comparator) int {
 	startIndex := lowIndex
 	endIndex := highIndex

algorithm/search_example_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+package algorithm
+
+import "fmt"
+
+func ExampleLinearSearch() {
+	numbers := []int{3, 4, 5, 3, 2, 1}
+
+	equalFunc := func(a, b int) bool {
+		return a == b
+	}
+
+	result1 := LinearSearch(numbers, 3, equalFunc)
+	result2 := LinearSearch(numbers, 6, equalFunc)
+
+	fmt.Println(result1)
+	fmt.Println(result2)
+
+	// Output:
+	// 0
+	// -1
+}
+
+func ExampleBinarySearch() {
+	numbers := []int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}
+	comparator := &intComparator{}
+
+	result1 := BinarySearch(numbers, 5, 0, len(numbers)-1, comparator)
+	result2 := BinarySearch(numbers, 9, 0, len(numbers)-1, comparator)
+
+	fmt.Println(result1)
+	fmt.Println(result2)
+
+	// Output:
+	// 4
+	// -1
+}
+
+func ExampleBinaryIterativeSearch() {
+	numbers := []int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}
+	comparator := &intComparator{}
+
+	result1 := BinaryIterativeSearch(numbers, 5, 0, len(numbers)-1, comparator)
+	result2 := BinaryIterativeSearch(numbers, 9, 0, len(numbers)-1, comparator)
+
+	fmt.Println(result1)
+	fmt.Println(result2)
+
+	// Output:
+	// 4
+	// -1
+}

algorithm/search_test.go

@@ -6,20 +6,24 @@ import (
 	"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/internal"
 )
 
-var sortedNumbers = []int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}
-
 func TestLinearSearch(t *testing.T) {
 	asssert := internal.NewAssert(t, "TestLinearSearch")
 
-	comparator := &intComparator{}
-	asssert.Equal(4, LinearSearch(sortedNumbers, 5, comparator))
-	asssert.Equal(-1, LinearSearch(sortedNumbers, 9, comparator))
+	numbers := []int{3, 4, 5, 3, 2, 1}
+	equalFunc := func(a, b int) bool {
+		return a == b
+	}
+
+	asssert.Equal(0, LinearSearch(numbers, 3, equalFunc))
+	asssert.Equal(-1, LinearSearch(numbers, 6, equalFunc))
 }
 
 func TestBinarySearch(t *testing.T) {
 	asssert := internal.NewAssert(t, "TestBinarySearch")
 
+	sortedNumbers := []int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}
 	comparator := &intComparator{}
+
 	asssert.Equal(4, BinarySearch(sortedNumbers, 5, 0, len(sortedNumbers)-1, comparator))
 	asssert.Equal(-1, BinarySearch(sortedNumbers, 9, 0, len(sortedNumbers)-1, comparator))
 }
@@ -27,7 +31,9 @@ func TestBinarySearch(t *testing.T) {
 func TestBinaryIterativeSearch(t *testing.T) {
 	asssert := internal.NewAssert(t, "TestBinaryIterativeSearch")
 
+	sortedNumbers := []int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}
 	comparator := &intComparator{}
+
 	asssert.Equal(4, BinaryIterativeSearch(sortedNumbers, 5, 0, len(sortedNumbers)-1, comparator))
 	asssert.Equal(-1, BinaryIterativeSearch(sortedNumbers, 9, 0, len(sortedNumbers)-1, comparator))
 }