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dsp/window: refactor Gaussian and Tukey windows to be each a single type
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@@ -293,111 +293,3 @@ func FlatTopComplex(seq []complex128) []complex128 {
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}
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return seq
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}
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// GaussianComplex can modify a sequence by the Gaussian window and return the result.
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// See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Window_function#Gaussian_window
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// and https://www.recordingblogs.com/wiki/gaussian-window for details.
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//
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// The Gaussian window is an adjustable window.
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//
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// The sequence weights are
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// w[k] = exp(-0.5 * ((k-M)/(σ*M))² ), M = (N-1)/2,
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// for k=0,1,...,N-1 where N is the length of the window.
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//
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// The properties of the window depend on the value of σ (sigma).
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// It can be used as high or low resolution window, depending of the σ value.
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//
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// Spectral leakage parameters are summarized in the table:
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// | σ=0.3 | σ=0.5 | σ=1.2 |
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// -------|---------------------------|
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// ΔF_0 | 8 | 3.4 | 2.2 |
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// ΔF_0.5 | 1.82 | 1.2 | 0.94 |
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// K | 4 | 1.7 | 1.1 |
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// ɣ_max | -65 | -31.5 | -15.5 |
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// β | -8.52 | -4.48 | -0.96 |
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type GaussianComplex struct {
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Sigma float64
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}
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// Transform applies the Gaussian transformation to seq in place, using the value
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// of the receiver as the sigma parameter, and returning the result.
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func (g GaussianComplex) Transform(seq []complex128) []complex128 {
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a := float64(len(seq)-1) / 2
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for i := range seq {
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x := -0.5 * math.Pow((float64(i)-a)/(g.Sigma*a), 2)
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seq[i] *= complex(math.Exp(x), 0)
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}
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return seq
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}
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// TukeyComplex can modify a sequence using the Tukey window and return the result.
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// See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Window_function#Tukey_window
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// and https://www.recordingblogs.com/wiki/tukey-window for details.
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//
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// The Tukey window is an adjustable window.
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//
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// The sequence weights are
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// w[k] = 0.5 * (1 + cos(π*(|k - M| - αM)/((1-α) * M))), |k - M| ≥ αM
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// = 1, |k - M| < αM
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// with M = (N - 1)/2 for k=0,1,...,N-1 where N is the length of the window.
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//
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// Spectral leakage parameters are summarized in the table:
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// | α=0.3 | α=0.5 | α=0.7 |
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// -------|--------------------------|
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// ΔF_0 | 1.33 | 1.22 | 1.13 |
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// ΔF_0.5 | 1.28 | 1.16 | 1.04 |
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// K | 0.67 | 0.61 | 0.57 |
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// ɣ_max | -18.2 | -15.1 | -13.8 |
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// β | -1.41 | -2.50 | -3.74 |
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type TukeyComplex struct {
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Alpha float64
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}
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// Transform applies the Tukey transformation to seq in place, using the value
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// of the receiver as the Alpha parameter, and returning the result
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func (t TukeyComplex) Transform(seq []complex128) []complex128 {
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switch {
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case t.Alpha <= 0:
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return RectangularComplex(seq)
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case t.Alpha >= 1:
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return HannComplex(seq)
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default:
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alphaL := t.Alpha * float64(len(seq)-1)
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width := int(0.5*alphaL) + 1
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for i := range seq[:width] {
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w := complex(0.5*(1-math.Cos(2*math.Pi*float64(i)/alphaL)), 0)
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seq[i] *= w
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seq[len(seq)-1-i] *= w
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}
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return seq
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}
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}
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// ValuesComplex is an arbitrary complex window function.
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type ValuesComplex []complex128
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// NewValuesComplex returns a ValuesComplex of length n with weights corresponding
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// to the provided window function.
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func NewValuesComplex(window func([]complex128) []complex128, n int) ValuesComplex {
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v := make(ValuesComplex, n)
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for i := range v {
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v[i] = 1
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}
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return window(v)
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}
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// Transform applies the weights in the receiver to seq in place, returning the
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// result. If v is nil, Transform is a no-op, otherwise the length of v must
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// match the length of seq.
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func (v ValuesComplex) Transform(seq []complex128) []complex128 {
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if v == nil {
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return seq
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}
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if len(v) != len(seq) {
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panic("window: length mismatch")
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}
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for i, w := range v {
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seq[i] *= w
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}
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return seq
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}
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