add ability to retrieve a golang color.Palette from a given video format

This commit is contained in:
tinyzimmer
2020-10-08 08:42:27 +03:00
parent 52a3ef35e1
commit 8b72e74561
3 changed files with 276 additions and 127 deletions

View File

@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ func createPipeline() (*gst.Pipeline, error) {
// Specify the format we want to provide as application into the pipeline
// by creating a video info with the given format and creating caps from it for the appsrc element.
videoInfo := video.NewInfo().
WithFormat(video.FormatRGBx, width, height).
WithFormat(video.FormatRGBA, width, height).
WithFPS(gst.Fraction(2, 1))
src.SetCaps(videoInfo.ToCaps())
@@ -50,6 +50,9 @@ func createPipeline() (*gst.Pipeline, error) {
// Initialize a frame counter
var i int
// Get all 256 colors in the RGB8P palette.
palette := video.FormatRGB8P.Palette()
// Since our appsrc element operates in pull mode (it asks us to provide data),
// we add a handler for the need-data callback and provide new data from there.
// In our case, we told gstreamer that we do 2 frames per second. While the
@@ -58,23 +61,25 @@ func createPipeline() (*gst.Pipeline, error) {
// this handler will be called (on average) twice per second.
src.SetCallbacks(&app.SourceCallbacks{
NeedDataFunc: func(self *app.Source, _ uint) {
if i == 100 {
// If we've reached the end of the palette, end the stream.
if i == len(palette) {
src.EndStream()
return
}
fmt.Println("Producing frame:", i)
// Produce an image frame for this iteration.
pixels := produceImageFrame(i)
// Create a buffer that can hold exactly one video RGBx frame.
// Create a buffer that can hold exactly one video RGBA frame.
buf := gst.NewBufferWithSize(videoInfo.Size())
// For each frame we produce, we set the timestamp when it should be displayed
// The autovideosink will use this information to display the frame at the right time.
buf.SetPresentationTimestamp(time.Duration(i) * 500 * time.Millisecond)
// Produce an image frame for this iteration.
pixels := produceImageFrame(palette[i])
// At this point, buffer is only a reference to an existing memory region somewhere.
// When we want to access its content, we have to map it while requesting the required
// mode of access (read, read/write).
@@ -94,12 +99,11 @@ func createPipeline() (*gst.Pipeline, error) {
return pipeline, nil
}
func produceImageFrame(i int) []uint8 {
func produceImageFrame(c color.Color) []uint8 {
upLeft := image.Point{0, 0}
lowRight := image.Point{width, height}
img := image.NewRGBA(image.Rectangle{upLeft, lowRight})
c := getColor(i)
for x := 0; x < width; x++ {
for y := 0; y < height; y++ {
img.Set(x, y, c)
@@ -109,26 +113,6 @@ func produceImageFrame(i int) []uint8 {
return img.Pix
}
func getColor(i int) color.Color {
color := color.RGBA{}
if i%2 == 0 {
color.R = 0
} else {
color.R = 255
}
if i%3 == 0 {
color.G = 0
} else {
color.G = 255
}
if i%5 == 0 {
color.B = 0
} else {
color.B = 255
}
return color
}
func handleMessage(msg *gst.Message) error {
defer msg.Unref() // Messages are a good candidate for trying out runtime finalizers

View File

@@ -29,6 +29,10 @@ func fromCoreCaps(caps *gst.Caps) *C.GstCaps {
return (*C.GstCaps)(unsafe.Pointer(caps.Instance()))
}
func fromCoreCapsFeatures(feats *gst.CapsFeatures) *C.GstCapsFeatures {
return (*C.GstCapsFeatures)(unsafe.Pointer(feats.Instance()))
}
func fromCoreElement(elem *gst.Element) *C.GstElement {
return (*C.GstElement)(unsafe.Pointer(elem.Instance()))
}

View File

@@ -31,8 +31,11 @@ guint formatInfoWSub (GstVideoFormatInfo * info, guint c)
*/
import "C"
import (
"image/color"
"runtime"
"unsafe"
"github.com/tinyzimmer/go-gst/gst"
)
// Format is an enum value describing the most common video formats.
@@ -138,9 +141,113 @@ const (
FormatY412BE Format = C.GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_Y412_BE // (95) packed 4:4:4:4 YUV, 12 bits per channel(U-Y-V-A...) (Since: 1.18)
FormatY412LE Format = C.GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_Y412_LE // (96) packed 4:4:4:4 YUV, 12 bits per channel(U-Y-V-A...) (Since: 1.18)
FormatNV124L4 Format = C.GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_NV12_4L4 // (97) NV12 with 4x4 tiles in linear order.
FormatNV1232L32Format Format = C.GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_NV12_32L32 // (98) NV12 with 32x32 tiles in linear order.
FormatNV1232L32 Format = C.GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_NV12_32L32 // (98) NV12 with 32x32 tiles in linear order.
)
// AllFormats is a convenience function for retrieving all formats for inspection purposes.
// This is not really intended for use in an application, and moreso for debugging.
func AllFormats() []Format {
return []Format{
FormatI420,
FormatYV12,
FormatYUY2,
FormatUYVY,
FormatAYUV,
FormatRGBx,
FormatBGRx,
FormatxRGB,
FormatxBGR,
FormatRGBA,
FormatBGRA,
FormatARGB,
FormatABGR,
FormatRGB,
FormatBGR,
FormatY41B,
FormatY42B,
FormatYVYU,
FormatY444,
Formatv210,
Formatv216,
FormatNV12,
FormatNV21,
FormatGray8,
FormatGray16BE,
FormatGray16LE,
Formatv308,
FormatRGB16,
FormatBGR16,
FormatRGB15,
FormatBGR15,
FormatUYVP,
FormatA420,
FormatRGB8P,
FormatYUV9,
FormatYVU9,
FormatIYU1,
FormatARGB64,
FormatAYUV64,
Formatr210,
FormatI42010BE,
FormatI42010LE,
FormatI42210BE,
FormatI42210LE,
FormatY44410BE,
FormatY44410LE,
FormatGBR,
FormatGBR10BE,
FormatGBR10LE,
FormatNV16,
FormatNV24,
FormatNV1264Z32,
FormatA42010BE,
FormatA42010LE,
FormatA42210BE,
FormatA42210LE,
FormatA44410BE,
FormatA44410LE,
FormatNV61,
FormatP01010BE,
FormatP01010LE,
FormatIYU2,
FormatVYUY,
FormatGBRA,
FormatGBRA10BE,
FormatGBRA10LE,
FormatGBR12BE,
FormatGBR12LE,
FormatGBRA12BE,
FormatGBRA12LE,
FormatI42012BE,
FormatI42012LE,
FormatI42212BE,
FormatI42212LE,
FormatY44412BE,
FormatY44412LE,
FormatGray10LE32,
FormatNV1210LE32,
FormatNV1610LE32,
FormatNV1210LE40,
FormatY210,
FormatY410,
FormatVUYA,
FormatBGR10A2LE,
FormatRGB10A2LE,
FormatY44416BE,
FormatY44416LE,
FormatP016BE,
FormatP016LE,
FormatP012BE,
FormatP012LE,
FormatY212BE,
FormatY212LE,
FormatY412BE,
FormatY412LE,
FormatNV124L4,
FormatNV1232L32,
}
}
// RawFormats returns a slice of all the raw video formats supported by GStreamer.
func RawFormats() []Format {
var size C.guint
@@ -152,6 +259,37 @@ func RawFormats() []Format {
return out
}
// MakeRawCaps returns a generic raw video caps for formats defined in formats. If formats is empty or nil, returns a caps for
// all the supported raw video formats, see RawFormats.
func MakeRawCaps(formats []Format) *gst.Caps {
var caps *C.GstCaps
if len(formats) == 0 {
caps = C.gst_video_make_raw_caps(nil, C.guint(0))
} else {
caps = C.gst_video_make_raw_caps(
(*C.GstVideoFormat)(unsafe.Pointer(&formats[0])),
C.guint(len(formats)),
)
}
return gst.FromGstCapsUnsafe(unsafe.Pointer(caps))
}
// MakeRawCapsWithFeatures returns a generic raw video caps for formats defined in formats with features. If formats is
// empty or nil, returns a caps for all the supported video formats, see RawFormats.
func MakeRawCapsWithFeatures(formats []Format, features *gst.CapsFeatures) *gst.Caps {
var caps *C.GstCaps
if len(formats) == 0 {
caps = C.gst_video_make_raw_caps_with_features(nil, C.guint(0), fromCoreCapsFeatures(features))
} else {
caps = C.gst_video_make_raw_caps_with_features(
(*C.GstVideoFormat)(unsafe.Pointer(&formats[0])),
C.guint(len(formats)),
fromCoreCapsFeatures(features),
)
}
return gst.FromGstCapsUnsafe(unsafe.Pointer(caps))
}
// Info returns the FormatInfo for this video format.
func (f Format) Info() *FormatInfo {
finfo := C.gst_video_format_get_info(C.GstVideoFormat(f))
@@ -160,6 +298,29 @@ func (f Format) Info() *FormatInfo {
return info
}
// Palette returns the color palette for this format, or nil if the format does not have one.
// At time of writing, RGB8P appears to be the only format with it's own palette.
func (f Format) Palette() color.Palette {
var size C.gsize
ptr := C.gst_video_format_get_palette(C.GstVideoFormat(f), &size)
if ptr == nil {
return nil
}
paletteBytes := make([]uint8, int64(size))
for i, t := range (*[1 << 30]uint8)(ptr)[:int(size):int(size)] {
paletteBytes[i] = t
}
return bytesToColorPalette(paletteBytes)
}
func bytesToColorPalette(in []uint8) color.Palette {
palette := make([]color.Color, len(in)/4)
for i := 0; i < len(in); i += 4 {
palette[i/4] = color.RGBA{in[i], in[i+1], in[i+2], in[i+3]}
}
return color.Palette(palette)
}
// String implements a stringer on a Format.
func (f Format) String() string {
return C.GoString(C.gst_video_format_to_string(C.GstVideoFormat(f)))