Files
openalpr-base/src/openalpr/alpr_impl.cpp

428 lines
12 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (c) 2013 New Designs Unlimited, LLC
* Opensource Automated License Plate Recognition [http://www.openalpr.com]
*
* This file is part of OpenAlpr.
*
* OpenAlpr is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License
* version 3 as published by the Free Software Foundation
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "alpr_impl.h"
void plateAnalysisThread(void* arg);
using namespace std;
using namespace cv;
AlprImpl::AlprImpl(const std::string country, const std::string configFile, const std::string runtimeDir)
{
config = new Config(country, configFile, runtimeDir);
// Config file or runtime dir not found. Don't process any further.
if (config->loaded == false)
{
plateDetector = ALPR_NULL_PTR;
stateIdentifier = ALPR_NULL_PTR;
ocr = ALPR_NULL_PTR;
return;
}
plateDetector = createDetector(config);
stateIdentifier = new StateIdentifier(config);
ocr = new OCR(config);
setNumThreads(0);
this->detectRegion = DEFAULT_DETECT_REGION;
this->topN = DEFAULT_TOPN;
this->defaultRegion = "";
}
AlprImpl::~AlprImpl()
{
delete config;
if (plateDetector != ALPR_NULL_PTR)
delete plateDetector;
if (stateIdentifier != ALPR_NULL_PTR)
delete stateIdentifier;
if (ocr != ALPR_NULL_PTR)
delete ocr;
}
bool AlprImpl::isLoaded()
{
return config->loaded;
}
AlprFullDetails AlprImpl::recognizeFullDetails(cv::Mat img)
{
std::vector<cv::Rect> regionsOfInterest;
regionsOfInterest.push_back(cv::Rect(0, 0, img.cols, img.rows));
return this->recognizeFullDetails(img, regionsOfInterest);
}
AlprFullDetails AlprImpl::recognizeFullDetails(cv::Mat img, std::vector<cv::Rect> regionsOfInterest)
{
timespec startTime;
getTime(&startTime);
if (regionsOfInterest.size() == 0)
regionsOfInterest.push_back(cv::Rect(0, 0, img.cols, img.rows));
AlprFullDetails response;
if (!img.data)
{
// Invalid image
if (this->config->debugGeneral)
std::cerr << "Invalid image" << std::endl;
vector<AlprResult> emptyVector;
response.results = emptyVector;
vector<PlateRegion> emptyVector2;
response.plateRegions = emptyVector2;
return response;
}
// Find all the candidate regions
response.plateRegions = plateDetector->detect(img, regionsOfInterest);
// Get the number of threads specified and make sure the value is sane (cannot be greater than CPU cores or less than 1)
uint numThreads = config->multithreading_cores;
if (numThreads > tthread::thread::hardware_concurrency())
numThreads = tthread::thread::hardware_concurrency();
if (numThreads <= 0)
numThreads = 1;
PlateDispatcher dispatcher(response.plateRegions, &img,
config, stateIdentifier, ocr,
topN, detectRegion, defaultRegion);
// Spawn n threads to process all of the candidate regions and recognize
list<tthread::thread*> threads;
for (uint i = 0; i < numThreads; i++)
{
tthread::thread * t = new tthread::thread(plateAnalysisThread, (void *) &dispatcher);
threads.push_back(t);
}
// Wait for all threads to finish
for(list<tthread::thread *>::iterator i = threads.begin(); i != threads.end(); ++ i)
{
tthread::thread* t = *i;
t->join();
delete t;
}
if (config->debugTiming)
{
timespec endTime;
getTime(&endTime);
cout << "Total Time to process image: " << diffclock(startTime, endTime) << "ms." << endl;
}
if (config->debugGeneral && config->debugShowImages)
{
for (uint i = 0; i < response.plateRegions.size(); i++)
{
rectangle(img, response.plateRegions[i].rect, Scalar(0, 0, 255), 2);
}
for (uint i = 0; i < dispatcher.getRecognitionResults().size(); i++)
{
for (int z = 0; z < 4; z++)
{
AlprCoordinate* coords = dispatcher.getRecognitionResults()[i].plate_points;
Point p1(coords[z].x, coords[z].y);
Point p2(coords[(z + 1) % 4].x, coords[(z + 1) % 4].y);
line(img, p1, p2, Scalar(255,0,255), 2);
}
}
displayImage(config, "Main Image", img);
// Sleep 1ms
sleep_ms(1);
}
response.results = dispatcher.getRecognitionResults();
if (config->debugPauseOnFrame)
{
// Pause indefinitely until they press a key
while ((char) cv::waitKey(50) == -1)
{}
}
return response;
}
std::vector<AlprResult> AlprImpl::recognize(std::string filepath, std::vector<AlprRegionOfInterest> regionsOfInterest)
{
cv::Mat img = cv::imread(filepath, CV_LOAD_IMAGE_COLOR);
return this->recognize(img, this->convertRects(regionsOfInterest));
}
std::vector<AlprResult> AlprImpl::recognize(std::vector<unsigned char> imageBuffer, std::vector<AlprRegionOfInterest> regionsOfInterest)
{
cv::Mat img = cv::imdecode(cv::Mat(imageBuffer), 1);
return this->recognize(img, this->convertRects(regionsOfInterest));
}
std::vector<AlprResult> AlprImpl::recognize(cv::Mat img, std::vector<cv::Rect> regionsOfInterest)
{
AlprFullDetails fullDetails = recognizeFullDetails(img, regionsOfInterest);
return fullDetails.results;
}
void plateAnalysisThread(void* arg)
{
PlateDispatcher* dispatcher = (PlateDispatcher*) arg;
if (dispatcher->config->debugGeneral)
cout << "Thread: " << tthread::this_thread::get_id() << " Initialized" << endl;
int loop_count = 0;
while (true)
{
PlateRegion plateRegion;
if (dispatcher->nextPlate(&plateRegion) == false)
break;
if (dispatcher->config->debugGeneral)
cout << "Thread: " << tthread::this_thread::get_id() << " loop " << ++loop_count << endl;
PipelineData pipeline_data(dispatcher->getImageCopy(), plateRegion.rect, dispatcher->config);
timespec platestarttime;
getTime(&platestarttime);
LicensePlateCandidate lp(&pipeline_data);
lp.recognize();
if (pipeline_data.plate_area_confidence <= 10)
{
// Not a valid plate
// Check if this plate has any children, if so, send them back up to the dispatcher for processing
for (uint childidx = 0; childidx < plateRegion.children.size(); childidx++)
{
dispatcher->appendPlate(plateRegion.children[childidx]);
}
}
else
{
AlprResult plateResult;
plateResult.region = dispatcher->defaultRegion;
plateResult.regionConfidence = 0;
for (int pointidx = 0; pointidx < 4; pointidx++)
{
plateResult.plate_points[pointidx].x = (int) pipeline_data.plate_corners[pointidx].x;
plateResult.plate_points[pointidx].y = (int) pipeline_data.plate_corners[pointidx].y;
}
if (dispatcher->detectRegion)
{
char statecode[4];
plateResult.regionConfidence = dispatcher->stateIdentifier->recognize(&pipeline_data);
if (plateResult.regionConfidence > 0)
{
plateResult.region = statecode;
}
}
// Tesseract OCR does not appear to be threadsafe
dispatcher->ocrMutex.lock();
dispatcher->ocr->performOCR(&pipeline_data);
dispatcher->ocr->postProcessor->analyze(plateResult.region, dispatcher->topN);
const vector<PPResult> ppResults = dispatcher->ocr->postProcessor->getResults();
dispatcher->ocrMutex.unlock();
int bestPlateIndex = 0;
for (uint pp = 0; pp < ppResults.size(); pp++)
{
if (pp >= dispatcher->topN)
break;
// Set our "best plate" match to either the first entry, or the first entry with a postprocessor template match
if (bestPlateIndex == 0 && ppResults[pp].matchesTemplate)
bestPlateIndex = pp;
if (ppResults[pp].letters.size() >= dispatcher->config->postProcessMinCharacters &&
ppResults[pp].letters.size() <= dispatcher->config->postProcessMaxCharacters)
{
AlprPlate aplate;
aplate.characters = ppResults[pp].letters;
aplate.overall_confidence = ppResults[pp].totalscore;
aplate.matches_template = ppResults[pp].matchesTemplate;
plateResult.topNPlates.push_back(aplate);
}
}
plateResult.result_count = plateResult.topNPlates.size();
if (plateResult.topNPlates.size() > 0)
plateResult.bestPlate = plateResult.topNPlates[bestPlateIndex];
timespec plateEndTime;
getTime(&plateEndTime);
plateResult.processing_time_ms = diffclock(platestarttime, plateEndTime);
if (plateResult.result_count > 0)
{
// Synchronized section
dispatcher->addResult(plateResult);
}
}
if (dispatcher->config->debugTiming)
{
timespec plateEndTime;
getTime(&plateEndTime);
cout << "Thread: " << tthread::this_thread::get_id() << " Finished loop " << loop_count << " in " << diffclock(platestarttime, plateEndTime) << "ms." << endl;
}
}
if (dispatcher->config->debugGeneral)
cout << "Thread: " << tthread::this_thread::get_id() << " Complete" << endl;
}
std::vector<cv::Rect> AlprImpl::convertRects(std::vector<AlprRegionOfInterest> regionsOfInterest)
{
std::vector<cv::Rect> rectRegions;
for (uint i = 0; i < regionsOfInterest.size(); i++)
{
rectRegions.push_back(cv::Rect(regionsOfInterest[i].x, regionsOfInterest[i].y, regionsOfInterest[i].width, regionsOfInterest[i].height));
}
return rectRegions;
}
string AlprImpl::toJson(const vector< AlprResult > results, double processing_time_ms)
{
cJSON *root, *jsonResults;
root = cJSON_CreateObject();
cJSON_AddNumberToObject(root,"epoch_time", getEpochTime() );
if (processing_time_ms >= 0)
{
cJSON_AddNumberToObject(root,"processing_time_ms", processing_time_ms );
}
cJSON_AddItemToObject(root, "results", jsonResults=cJSON_CreateArray());
for (uint i = 0; i < results.size(); i++)
{
cJSON *resultObj = createJsonObj( &results[i] );
cJSON_AddItemToArray(jsonResults, resultObj);
}
// Print the JSON object to a string and return
char *out;
out=cJSON_PrintUnformatted(root);
cJSON_Delete(root);
string response(out);
free(out);
return response;
}
cJSON* AlprImpl::createJsonObj(const AlprResult* result)
{
cJSON *root, *coords, *candidates;
root=cJSON_CreateObject();
cJSON_AddStringToObject(root,"plate", result->bestPlate.characters.c_str());
cJSON_AddNumberToObject(root,"confidence", result->bestPlate.overall_confidence);
cJSON_AddNumberToObject(root,"matches_template", result->bestPlate.matches_template);
cJSON_AddStringToObject(root,"region", result->region.c_str());
cJSON_AddNumberToObject(root,"region_confidence", result->regionConfidence);
cJSON_AddNumberToObject(root,"processing_time_ms", result->processing_time_ms);
cJSON_AddItemToObject(root, "coordinates", coords=cJSON_CreateArray());
for (int i=0;i<4;i++)
{
cJSON *coords_object;
coords_object = cJSON_CreateObject();
cJSON_AddNumberToObject(coords_object, "x", result->plate_points[i].x);
cJSON_AddNumberToObject(coords_object, "y", result->plate_points[i].y);
cJSON_AddItemToArray(coords, coords_object);
}
cJSON_AddItemToObject(root, "candidates", candidates=cJSON_CreateArray());
for (uint i = 0; i < result->topNPlates.size(); i++)
{
cJSON *candidate_object;
candidate_object = cJSON_CreateObject();
cJSON_AddStringToObject(candidate_object, "plate", result->topNPlates[i].characters.c_str());
cJSON_AddNumberToObject(candidate_object, "confidence", result->topNPlates[i].overall_confidence);
cJSON_AddNumberToObject(candidate_object, "matches_template", result->topNPlates[i].matches_template);
cJSON_AddItemToArray(candidates, candidate_object);
}
return root;
}
void AlprImpl::setDetectRegion(bool detectRegion)
{
this->detectRegion = detectRegion;
}
void AlprImpl::setTopN(int topn)
{
this->topN = topn;
}
void AlprImpl::setDefaultRegion(string region)
{
this->defaultRegion = region;
}
std::string AlprImpl::getVersion()
{
std::stringstream ss;
ss << OPENALPR_MAJOR_VERSION << "." << OPENALPR_MINOR_VERSION << "." << OPENALPR_PATCH_VERSION;
return ss.str();
}