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<title>内置插件介绍 | Monibuca</title>
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<link rel="preload" href="/docs/assets/css/styles.d51c815b.css" as="style"><link rel="preload" href="/docs/assets/js/app.d51c815b.js" as="script"><link rel="preload" href="/docs/assets/js/4.08fbc0d9.js" as="script"><link rel="prefetch" href="/docs/assets/js/1.6babbc1d.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/docs/assets/js/2.190ec46a.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/docs/assets/js/3.7646e76c.js">
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<div id="app" data-server-rendered="true"><div class="theme-container"><header class="navbar"><div class="sidebar-button"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 448 512" class="icon"><path fill="currentColor" d="M436 124H12c-6.627 0-12-5.373-12-12V80c0-6.627 5.373-12 12-12h424c6.627 0 12 5.373 12 12v32c0 6.627-5.373 12-12 12zm0 160H12c-6.627 0-12-5.373-12-12v-32c0-6.627 5.373-12 12-12h424c6.627 0 12 5.373 12 12v32c0 6.627-5.373 12-12 12zm0 160H12c-6.627 0-12-5.373-12-12v-32c0-6.627 5.373-12 12-12h424c6.627 0 12 5.373 12 12v32c0 6.627-5.373 12-12 12z"></path></svg></div><a href="/docs/" class="home-link router-link-active"><!----><span class="site-name">
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Monibuca
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</span></a><div class="links"><div class="search-box"><input aria-label="Search" autocomplete="off" spellcheck="false" value=""><!----></div><!----></div></header><div class="sidebar-mask"></div><div class="sidebar"><!----><ul class="sidebar-links"><li><a href="/docs/" class="sidebar-link">起步</a></li><li><a href="/docs/develop.html" class="sidebar-link">插件开发</a></li><li><a href="/docs/history.html" class="sidebar-link">更新日志</a></li><li><a href="/docs/plugins.html" class="active sidebar-link">内置插件</a><ul class="sidebar-sub-headers"><li class="sidebar-sub-header"><a href="/docs/plugins.html#jessica插件" class="sidebar-link">Jessica插件</a></li><li class="sidebar-sub-header"><a href="/docs/plugins.html#rtmp插件" class="sidebar-link">Rtmp插件</a></li><li class="sidebar-sub-header"><a href="/docs/plugins.html#recordflv插件" class="sidebar-link">RecordFlv插件</a></li><li class="sidebar-sub-header"><a href="/docs/plugins.html#http-flv插件" class="sidebar-link">Http-Flv插件</a></li><li class="sidebar-sub-header"><a href="/docs/plugins.html#cluster插件" class="sidebar-link">Cluster插件</a></li><li class="sidebar-sub-header"><a href="/docs/plugins.html#hls插件" class="sidebar-link">HLS插件</a></li><li class="sidebar-sub-header"><a href="/docs/plugins.html#网关插件" class="sidebar-link">网关插件</a></li><li class="sidebar-sub-header"><a href="/docs/plugins.html#校验插件" class="sidebar-link">校验插件</a></li></ul></li></ul></div><div class="page"><div class="content"><h1 id="内置插件介绍"><a href="#内置插件介绍" aria-hidden="true" class="header-anchor">#</a> 内置插件介绍</h1><p>内置插件为Monibuca提供了许多基础功能，当然你完全可以不采用内置插件，而改用自己开发的插件，也丝毫不会影响您使用Monibuca。</p><h2 id="jessica插件"><a href="#jessica插件" aria-hidden="true" class="header-anchor">#</a> Jessica插件</h2><blockquote><p>该插件源码位于plugins/jessica下</p></blockquote><p>该插件为基于WebSocket协议传输音视频的订阅者，音视频数据以裸数据的形式进行传输，我们需要Jessibuca播放器来进行播放
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Jessibua播放器已内置于源码中，该播放器通过js解码H264/H265并用canvas进行渲染，可以运行在几乎所有的终端浏览器上面。
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在Monibuca的Web界面中预览功能就是使用的Jessibuca播放器。</p><h3 id="配置"><a href="#配置" aria-hidden="true" class="header-anchor">#</a> 配置</h3><p>目前仅有的配置是监听的端口号</p><div class="language-toml extra-class"><pre class="language-toml"><code><span class="token punctuation">[</span><span class="token table class-name">Plugins.Jessica</span><span class="token punctuation">]</span>
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<span class="token key property">ListenAddr</span> <span class="token punctuation">=</span> <span class="token string">":8080"</span>
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</code></pre></div><h3 id="flv格式支持"><a href="#flv格式支持" aria-hidden="true" class="header-anchor">#</a> Flv格式支持</h3><p>Jessica以及Jessibuca也支持采用WebSocket中传输Flv格式的方式进行通讯，目前有部分CDN厂商已经支持这种方式进行传输。</p><blockquote><p>私有协议以及Flv格式的判断是通过URL后缀是否带有.flv来进行判断</p></blockquote><h2 id="rtmp插件"><a href="#rtmp插件" aria-hidden="true" class="header-anchor">#</a> Rtmp插件</h2><blockquote><p>该插件源码位于plugins/rtmp下</p></blockquote><p>实现了基本的rtmp传输协议，包括接收来自OBS、ffmpeg等软件的推流，以及来在Flash Player播放器的拉流。</p><h3 id="配置-2"><a href="#配置-2" aria-hidden="true" class="header-anchor">#</a> 配置</h3><p>目前仅有的配置是监听的端口号</p><div class="language-toml extra-class"><pre class="language-toml"><code><span class="token punctuation">[</span><span class="token table class-name">Plugins.RTMP</span><span class="token punctuation">]</span>
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<span class="token key property">ListenAddr</span> <span class="token punctuation">=</span> <span class="token string">":1935"</span>
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</code></pre></div><h2 id="recordflv插件"><a href="#recordflv插件" aria-hidden="true" class="header-anchor">#</a> RecordFlv插件</h2><blockquote><p>该插件源码位于plugins/record下</p></blockquote><p>实现了录制Flv文件的功能，并且支持再次使用录制好的Flv文件作为发布者进行发布。在Monibuca的web界面的控制台中提供了对房间进行录制的操作按钮，以及列出所有已经录制的文件的界面。</p><h3 id="配置-3"><a href="#配置-3" aria-hidden="true" class="header-anchor">#</a> 配置</h3><p>配置中的Path 表示要保存的Flv文件的根路径，可以使用相对路径或者绝对路径</p><div class="language-toml extra-class"><pre class="language-toml"><code><span class="token punctuation">[</span><span class="token table class-name">Plugins.RecordFlv</span><span class="token punctuation">]</span>
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<span class="token key property">Path</span><span class="token punctuation">=</span><span class="token string">"./resource"</span>
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</code></pre></div><h2 id="http-flv插件"><a href="#http-flv插件" aria-hidden="true" class="header-anchor">#</a> Http-Flv插件</h2><blockquote><p>该插件位于plugins/HDL下</p></blockquote><p>实现了http-flv格式的拉流功能，方便对接CDN厂商</p><h3 id="配置-4"><a href="#配置-4" aria-hidden="true" class="header-anchor">#</a> 配置</h3><p>目前仅有的配置是监听的端口号</p><div class="language-toml extra-class"><pre class="language-toml"><code><span class="token punctuation">[</span><span class="token table class-name">Plugins.HDL</span><span class="token punctuation">]</span>
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<span class="token key property">ListenAddr</span> <span class="token punctuation">=</span> <span class="token string">":2020"</span>
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</code></pre></div><h2 id="cluster插件"><a href="#cluster插件" aria-hidden="true" class="header-anchor">#</a> Cluster插件</h2><blockquote><p>该插件源码位于plugins/cluster下</p></blockquote><p>实现了基本的集群功能，里面包含一对发布者和订阅者，分别在主从服务器中启用，进行连接。
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起基本原理就是，在主服务器启动端口监听，从服务器收到播放请求时，如果从服务器没有对应的发布者，则向主服务器发起请求，主服务器收到来自从服务器的请求时，将该请求作为一个订阅者。从服务器则把tcp连接作为发布者，实现视频流的传递过程。</p><h3 id="配置-5"><a href="#配置-5" aria-hidden="true" class="header-anchor">#</a> 配置</h3><p>主服务器的配置是ListenAddr，用来监听从服务器的请求。
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从服务器的配置是Master,表示主服务器的地址。
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当然服务器可以既是主也是从，即充当中转站。</p><div class="language-toml extra-class"><pre class="language-toml"><code><span class="token punctuation">[</span><span class="token table class-name">Plugins.Cluster</span><span class="token punctuation">]</span>
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<span class="token key property">Master</span> <span class="token punctuation">=</span> <span class="token string">"localhost:2019"</span>
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<span class="token key property">ListenAddr</span> <span class="token punctuation">=</span> <span class="token string">":2019"</span>
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</code></pre></div><h2 id="hls插件"><a href="#hls插件" aria-hidden="true" class="header-anchor">#</a> HLS插件</h2><blockquote><p>该插件源码位于plugins/HLS下</p></blockquote><p>该插件的作用是请求M3u8文件进行解码，最终将TS视频流转码成裸的视频流进行发布。
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注意：该插件目前并没有实现生成HLS的功能。</p><h2 id="网关插件"><a href="#网关插件" aria-hidden="true" class="header-anchor">#</a> 网关插件</h2><blockquote><p>该插件位于plugins/gateway下</p></blockquote><p>该插件是为web控制台界面提供api，用来采集服务器的信息。</p><h3 id="配置-6"><a href="#配置-6" aria-hidden="true" class="header-anchor">#</a> 配置</h3><p>目前仅有的配置是监听的端口号</p><div class="language-toml extra-class"><pre class="language-toml"><code><span class="token punctuation">[</span><span class="token table class-name">Plugins.GateWay</span><span class="token punctuation">]</span>
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<span class="token key property">ListenAddr</span> <span class="token punctuation">=</span> <span class="token string">":80"</span>
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</code></pre></div><p>如果80端口有其他用途，可以换成别的端口，比如有nginx反向代理。</p><h2 id="校验插件"><a href="#校验插件" aria-hidden="true" class="header-anchor">#</a> 校验插件</h2><blockquote><p>该插件位于plugins/auth下</p></blockquote><p>该插件提供了基本的验证功能，其原理是
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订阅流提供一个签名，签名只可以使用一次，把签名进行AES CBC 解密，如果得到的解密字符串的前面部分就是和Key相同则通过验证。</p><h3 id="配置-7"><a href="#配置-7" aria-hidden="true" class="header-anchor">#</a> 配置</h3><p>Key代表用来加密的Key</p><div class="language-toml extra-class"><pre class="language-toml"><code><span class="token punctuation">[</span><span class="token table class-name">Plugins.Auth</span><span class="token punctuation">]</span>
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<span class="token key property">Key</span><span class="token punctuation">=</span><span class="token string">"www.monibuca.com"</span>
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</code></pre></div></div><div class="page-edit"><!----><!----></div><div class="page-nav"><p class="inner"><span class="prev">
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