diff --git a/gb28181/source.go b/gb28181/source.go
index 4a9d191..7ed889d 100644
--- a/gb28181/source.go
+++ b/gb28181/source.go
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ func (source *BaseGBSource) ProcessPacket(data []byte) error {
 	_ = packet.Unmarshal(data)
 
 	// 国标级联转发
-	if source.GetTransStreamPublisher().GetTransStreams() != nil {
+	if source.GetTransStreamPublisher().GetForwardTransStream() != nil {
 		if source.lastRtpTimestamp == -1 {
 			source.lastRtpTimestamp = int64(packet.Timestamp)
 		}
diff --git a/rtmp/rtmp_server.go b/rtmp/rtmp_server.go
index 6d602db..c2e9bf4 100644
--- a/rtmp/rtmp_server.go
+++ b/rtmp/rtmp_server.go
@@ -65,11 +65,7 @@ func (s *server) OnPacket(conn net.Conn, data []byte) []byte {
 		_ = conn.Close()
 	}
 
-	if session.isPublisher {
-		return stream.TCPReceiveBufferPool.Get().([]byte)
-	}
-
-	return nil
+	return session.receiveBuffer
 }
 
 func NewServer() Server {
diff --git a/rtmp/rtmp_session.go b/rtmp/rtmp_session.go
index 42ecfd1..cd2885c 100644
--- a/rtmp/rtmp_session.go
+++ b/rtmp/rtmp_session.go
@@ -10,10 +10,11 @@ import (
 
 // Session RTMP会话, 解析处理Message
 type Session struct {
-	conn        net.Conn
-	stack       *rtmp.ServerStack // rtmp协议栈, 解析message
-	handle      interface{}       // 持有具体会话句柄(推流端/拉流端)， 在@see OnPublish @see OnPlay回调中赋值
-	isPublisher bool              // 是否是推流会话
+	conn          net.Conn
+	stack         *rtmp.ServerStack // rtmp协议栈, 解析message
+	handle        interface{}       // 持有具体会话句柄(推流端/拉流端)， 在@see OnPublish @see OnPlay回调中赋值
+	isPublisher   bool              // 是否是推流会话
+	receiveBuffer []byte
 }
 
 func (s *Session) generateSourceID(app, stream string) string {
@@ -95,6 +96,11 @@ func (s *Session) Close() {
 			s.stack.Close()
 			s.stack = nil
 		}
+
+		if s.receiveBuffer != nil {
+			stream.TCPReceiveBufferPool.Put(s.receiveBuffer[:cap(s.receiveBuffer)])
+			s.receiveBuffer = nil
+		}
 	}()
 
 	// 还未确定会话类型, 无需处理
@@ -118,7 +124,9 @@ func (s *Session) Close() {
 }
 
 func NewSession(conn net.Conn) *Session {
-	session := &Session{}
+	session := &Session{
+		receiveBuffer: stream.TCPReceiveBufferPool.Get().([]byte),
+	}
 
 	stackServer := rtmp.NewStackServer(false)
 	stackServer.SetOnStreamHandler(session)
diff --git a/stream/source.go b/stream/source.go
index d4325dd..e1f4f8e 100644
--- a/stream/source.go
+++ b/stream/source.go
@@ -211,6 +211,11 @@ func (s *PublishSource) DoClose() {
 		s.TransDemuxer.Close()
 	}
 
+	// 释放packet
+	for _, track := range s.originTracks.All() {
+		s.clearUnusedPackets(track.Packets)
+	}
+
 	// 等传输流发布器关闭结束
 	s.streamPublisher.close()
 
@@ -334,13 +339,23 @@ func (s *PublishSource) OnPacket(packet *avformat.AVPacket) {
 	s.streamPublisher.Post(&StreamEvent{StreamEventTypePacket, packetPtr})
 
 	// 释放未引用的AVPacket
+	s.clearUnusedPackets(packets)
+}
+
+func (s *PublishSource) clearUnusedPackets(packets *collections.LinkedList[*collections.ReferenceCounter[*avformat.AVPacket]]) {
 	for packets.Size() > 0 {
 		if packets.Get(0).UseCount() > 1 {
 			break
 		}
 
-		packets.Remove(0).Release()
-		s.TransDemuxer.DiscardHeadPacket(packet.BufferIndex)
+		unusedPacketPtr := packets.Remove(0)
+		bufferIndex := unusedPacketPtr.Get().BufferIndex
+		// 引用计数减1
+		unusedPacketPtr.Release()
+		// AVPacket放回池中, 减少AVPacket分配
+		avformat.FreePacket(unusedPacketPtr.Get())
+		// 释放AVPacket的Data缓冲区
+		s.TransDemuxer.DiscardHeadPacket(bufferIndex)
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/stream/stream_publisher.go b/stream/stream_publisher.go
index dc922bc..91e4fb8 100644
--- a/stream/stream_publisher.go
+++ b/stream/stream_publisher.go
@@ -489,7 +489,7 @@ func (t *transStreamPublisher) FindSink(id SinkID) Sink {
 	return result
 }
 
-func (t *transStreamPublisher) cleanupSinkStreaming(sink Sink) {
+func (t *transStreamPublisher) clearSinkStreaming(sink Sink) {
 	transStreamSinks := t.transStreamSinks[sink.GetTransStreamID()]
 	delete(transStreamSinks, sink.GetID())
 	t.lastStreamEndTime = time.Now()
@@ -497,7 +497,7 @@ func (t *transStreamPublisher) cleanupSinkStreaming(sink Sink) {
 }
 
 func (t *transStreamPublisher) doRemoveSink(sink Sink) bool {
-	t.cleanupSinkStreaming(sink)
+	t.clearSinkStreaming(sink)
 	delete(t.sinks, sink.GetID())
 
 	t.sinkCount--
@@ -519,7 +519,7 @@ func (t *transStreamPublisher) doClose() {
 
 	// 释放GOP缓存
 	if t.gopBuffer != nil {
-		t.ClearGopBuffer()
+		t.ClearGopBuffer(true)
 		t.gopBuffer = nil
 	}
 
@@ -621,7 +621,7 @@ func (t *transStreamPublisher) WriteHeader() {
 
 	// 如果不存在视频帧, 清空GOP缓存
 	if !t.existVideo {
-		t.ClearGopBuffer()
+		t.ClearGopBuffer(false)
 		t.gopBuffer = nil
 	}
 }
@@ -638,10 +638,14 @@ func (t *transStreamPublisher) Sinks() []Sink {
 	return sinks
 }
 
-func (t *transStreamPublisher) ClearGopBuffer() {
+// ClearGopBuffer 清空GOP缓存, 在关闭stream publisher时, free为true, AVPacket放回池中. 如果free为false, 由Source放回池中.
+func (t *transStreamPublisher) ClearGopBuffer(free bool) {
 	t.gopBuffer.PopAll(func(packet *collections.ReferenceCounter[*avformat.AVPacket]) {
-		packet.Release()
+		if packet.Release() && free {
+			avformat.FreePacket(packet.Get())
+		}
 
+		// 释放annexb和avcc格式转换的缓存
 		if t.bitstreamFilterBuffer != nil {
 			t.bitstreamFilterBuffer.Pop()
 		}
@@ -661,7 +665,7 @@ func (t *transStreamPublisher) OnPacket(packet *collections.ReferenceCounter[*av
 
 		// GOP队列溢出
 		if t.gopBuffer.RequiresClear(packet) {
-			t.ClearGopBuffer()
+			t.ClearGopBuffer(false)
 		}
 
 		t.gopBuffer.AddPacket(packet)