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			375 lines
		
	
	
		
			11 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			375 lines
		
	
	
		
			11 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /*
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|  * Direct Stream Transfer (DST) decoder
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|  * Copyright (c) 2014 Peter Ross <pross@xvid.org>
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|  *
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|  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
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|  *
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|  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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|  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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|  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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|  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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|  *
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|  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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|  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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|  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
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|  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
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|  *
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|  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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|  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
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|  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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|  */
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| 
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| /**
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|  * @file
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|  * Direct Stream Transfer (DST) decoder
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|  * ISO/IEC 14496-3 Part 3 Subpart 10: Technical description of lossless coding of oversampled audio
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|  */
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| 
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| #include "libavutil/avassert.h"
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| #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
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| #include "internal.h"
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| #include "get_bits.h"
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| #include "avcodec.h"
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| #include "golomb.h"
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| #include "mathops.h"
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| #include "dsd.h"
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| 
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| #define DST_MAX_CHANNELS 6
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| #define DST_MAX_ELEMENTS (2 * DST_MAX_CHANNELS)
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| 
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| #define DSD_FS44(sample_rate) (sample_rate * 8 / 44100)
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| 
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| #define DST_SAMPLES_PER_FRAME(sample_rate) (588 * DSD_FS44(sample_rate))
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| 
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| static const int8_t fsets_code_pred_coeff[3][3] = {
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|     {  -8 },
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|     { -16,  8 },
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|     {  -9, -5, 6 },
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| };
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| 
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| static const int8_t probs_code_pred_coeff[3][3] = {
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|     {  -8 },
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|     { -16,  8 },
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|     { -24, 24, -8 },
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| };
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| 
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| typedef struct ArithCoder {
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|     unsigned int a;
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|     unsigned int c;
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| } ArithCoder;
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| 
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| typedef struct Table {
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|     unsigned int elements;
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|     unsigned int length[DST_MAX_ELEMENTS];
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|     int coeff[DST_MAX_ELEMENTS][128];
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| } Table;
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| 
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| typedef struct DSTContext {
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|     AVClass *class;
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| 
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|     GetBitContext gb;
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|     ArithCoder ac;
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|     Table fsets, probs;
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|     DECLARE_ALIGNED(64, uint8_t, status)[DST_MAX_CHANNELS][16];
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|     DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, int16_t, filter)[DST_MAX_ELEMENTS][16][256];
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|     DSDContext dsdctx[DST_MAX_CHANNELS];
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| } DSTContext;
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| 
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| static av_cold int decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
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| {
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|     DSTContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
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|     int i;
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| 
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|     if (avctx->channels > DST_MAX_CHANNELS) {
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|         avpriv_request_sample(avctx, "Channel count %d", avctx->channels);
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|         return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
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|     }
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| 
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|     avctx->sample_fmt = AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT;
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| 
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|     for (i = 0; i < avctx->channels; i++)
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|         memset(s->dsdctx[i].buf, 0x69, sizeof(s->dsdctx[i].buf));
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| 
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|     ff_init_dsd_data();
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| 
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|     return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| static int read_map(GetBitContext *gb, Table *t, unsigned int map[DST_MAX_CHANNELS], int channels)
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| {
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|     int ch;
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|     t->elements = 1;
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|     map[0] = 0;
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|     if (!get_bits1(gb)) {
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|         for (ch = 1; ch < channels; ch++) {
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|             int bits = av_log2(t->elements) + 1;
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|             map[ch] = get_bits(gb, bits);
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|             if (map[ch] == t->elements) {
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|                 t->elements++;
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|                 if (t->elements >= DST_MAX_ELEMENTS)
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|                     return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
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|             } else if (map[ch] > t->elements) {
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|                 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
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|             }
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|         }
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|     } else {
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|         memset(map, 0, sizeof(*map) * DST_MAX_CHANNELS);
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|     }
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|     return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| static av_always_inline int get_sr_golomb_dst(GetBitContext *gb, unsigned int k)
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| {
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|     int v = get_ur_golomb(gb, k, get_bits_left(gb), 0);
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|     if (v && get_bits1(gb))
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|         v = -v;
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|     return v;
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| }
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| 
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| static void read_uncoded_coeff(GetBitContext *gb, int *dst, unsigned int elements,
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|                                int coeff_bits, int is_signed, int offset)
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| {
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|     int i;
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| 
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|     for (i = 0; i < elements; i++) {
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|         dst[i] = (is_signed ? get_sbits(gb, coeff_bits) : get_bits(gb, coeff_bits)) + offset;
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|     }
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| }
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| 
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| static int read_table(GetBitContext *gb, Table *t, const int8_t code_pred_coeff[3][3],
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|                       int length_bits, int coeff_bits, int is_signed, int offset)
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| {
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|     unsigned int i, j, k;
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|     for (i = 0; i < t->elements; i++) {
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|         t->length[i] = get_bits(gb, length_bits) + 1;
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|         if (!get_bits1(gb)) {
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|             read_uncoded_coeff(gb, t->coeff[i], t->length[i], coeff_bits, is_signed, offset);
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|         } else {
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|             int method = get_bits(gb, 2), lsb_size;
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|             if (method == 3)
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|                 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
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| 
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|             read_uncoded_coeff(gb, t->coeff[i], method + 1, coeff_bits, is_signed, offset);
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| 
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|             lsb_size  = get_bits(gb, 3);
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|             for (j = method + 1; j < t->length[i]; j++) {
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|                 int c, x = 0;
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|                 for (k = 0; k < method + 1; k++)
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|                     x += code_pred_coeff[method][k] * t->coeff[i][j - k - 1];
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|                 c = get_sr_golomb_dst(gb, lsb_size);
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|                 if (x >= 0)
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|                     c -= (x + 4) / 8;
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|                 else
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|                     c += (-x + 3) / 8;
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|                 t->coeff[i][j] = c;
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|             }
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|         }
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|     }
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|     return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| static void ac_init(ArithCoder *ac, GetBitContext *gb)
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| {
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|     ac->a = 4095;
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|     ac->c = get_bits(gb, 12);
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| }
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| 
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| static av_always_inline void ac_get(ArithCoder *ac, GetBitContext *gb, int p, int *e)
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| {
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|     unsigned int k = (ac->a >> 8) | ((ac->a >> 7) & 1);
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|     unsigned int q = k * p;
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|     unsigned int a_q = ac->a - q;
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| 
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|     *e = ac->c < a_q;
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|     if (*e) {
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|         ac->a  = a_q;
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|     } else {
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|         ac->a  = q;
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|         ac->c -= a_q;
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|     }
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| 
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|     if (ac->a < 2048) {
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|         int n = 11 - av_log2(ac->a);
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|         ac->a <<= n;
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|         ac->c = (ac->c << n) | get_bits(gb, n);
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|     }
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| }
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| 
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| static uint8_t prob_dst_x_bit(int c)
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| {
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|     return (ff_reverse[c & 127] >> 1) + 1;
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| }
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| 
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| static void build_filter(int16_t table[DST_MAX_ELEMENTS][16][256], const Table *fsets)
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| {
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|     int i, j, k, l;
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| 
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|     for (i = 0; i < fsets->elements; i++) {
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|         int length = fsets->length[i];
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| 
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|         for (j = 0; j < 16; j++) {
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|             int total = av_clip(length - j * 8, 0, 8);
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| 
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|             for (k = 0; k < 256; k++) {
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|                 int v = 0;
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| 
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|                 for (l = 0; l < total; l++)
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|                     v += (((k >> l) & 1) * 2 - 1) * fsets->coeff[i][j * 8 + l];
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|                 table[i][j][k] = v;
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|             }
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|         }
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|     }
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| }
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| 
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| static int decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, void *data,
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|                         int *got_frame_ptr, AVPacket *avpkt)
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| {
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|     unsigned samples_per_frame = DST_SAMPLES_PER_FRAME(avctx->sample_rate);
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|     unsigned map_ch_to_felem[DST_MAX_CHANNELS];
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|     unsigned map_ch_to_pelem[DST_MAX_CHANNELS];
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|     unsigned i, ch, same_map, dst_x_bit;
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|     unsigned half_prob[DST_MAX_CHANNELS];
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|     const int channels = avctx->channels;
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|     DSTContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
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|     GetBitContext *gb = &s->gb;
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|     ArithCoder *ac = &s->ac;
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|     AVFrame *frame = data;
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|     uint8_t *dsd;
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|     float *pcm;
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|     int ret;
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| 
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|     if (avpkt->size <= 1)
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|         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
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| 
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|     frame->nb_samples = samples_per_frame / 8;
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|     if ((ret = ff_get_buffer(avctx, frame, 0)) < 0)
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|         return ret;
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|     dsd = frame->data[0];
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|     pcm = (float *)frame->data[0];
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| 
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|     if ((ret = init_get_bits8(gb, avpkt->data, avpkt->size)) < 0)
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|         return ret;
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| 
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|     if (!get_bits1(gb)) {
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|         skip_bits1(gb);
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|         if (get_bits(gb, 6))
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|             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
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|         memcpy(frame->data[0], avpkt->data + 1, FFMIN(avpkt->size - 1, frame->nb_samples * avctx->channels));
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|         goto dsd;
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|     }
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| 
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|     /* Segmentation (10.4, 10.5, 10.6) */
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| 
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|     if (!get_bits1(gb)) {
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|         avpriv_request_sample(avctx, "Not Same Segmentation");
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|         return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
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|     }
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| 
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|     if (!get_bits1(gb)) {
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|         avpriv_request_sample(avctx, "Not Same Segmentation For All Channels");
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|         return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
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|     }
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| 
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|     if (!get_bits1(gb)) {
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|         avpriv_request_sample(avctx, "Not End Of Channel Segmentation");
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|         return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
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|     }
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| 
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|     /* Mapping (10.7, 10.8, 10.9) */
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| 
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|     same_map = get_bits1(gb);
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| 
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|     if ((ret = read_map(gb, &s->fsets, map_ch_to_felem, avctx->channels)) < 0)
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|         return ret;
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| 
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|     if (same_map) {
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|         s->probs.elements = s->fsets.elements;
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|         memcpy(map_ch_to_pelem, map_ch_to_felem, sizeof(map_ch_to_felem));
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|     } else {
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|         avpriv_request_sample(avctx, "Not Same Mapping");
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|         if ((ret = read_map(gb, &s->probs, map_ch_to_pelem, avctx->channels)) < 0)
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|             return ret;
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|     }
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| 
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|     /* Half Probability (10.10) */
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| 
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|     for (ch = 0; ch < avctx->channels; ch++)
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|         half_prob[ch] = get_bits1(gb);
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| 
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|     /* Filter Coef Sets (10.12) */
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| 
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|     read_table(gb, &s->fsets, fsets_code_pred_coeff, 7, 9, 1, 0);
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| 
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|     /* Probability Tables (10.13) */
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| 
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|     read_table(gb, &s->probs, probs_code_pred_coeff, 6, 7, 0, 1);
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| 
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|     /* Arithmetic Coded Data (10.11) */
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| 
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|     if (get_bits1(gb))
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|         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
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|     ac_init(ac, gb);
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| 
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|     build_filter(s->filter, &s->fsets);
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| 
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|     memset(s->status, 0xAA, sizeof(s->status));
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|     memset(dsd, 0, frame->nb_samples * 4 * avctx->channels);
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| 
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|     ac_get(ac, gb, prob_dst_x_bit(s->fsets.coeff[0][0]), &dst_x_bit);
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| 
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|     for (i = 0; i < samples_per_frame; i++) {
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|         for (ch = 0; ch < channels; ch++) {
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|             const unsigned felem = map_ch_to_felem[ch];
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|             int16_t (*filter)[256] = s->filter[felem];
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|             uint8_t *status = s->status[ch];
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|             int prob, residual, v;
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| 
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| #define F(x) filter[(x)][status[(x)]]
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|             const int16_t predict = F( 0) + F( 1) + F( 2) + F( 3) +
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|                                     F( 4) + F( 5) + F( 6) + F( 7) +
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|                                     F( 8) + F( 9) + F(10) + F(11) +
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|                                     F(12) + F(13) + F(14) + F(15);
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| #undef F
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| 
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|             if (!half_prob[ch] || i >= s->fsets.length[felem]) {
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|                 unsigned pelem = map_ch_to_pelem[ch];
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|                 unsigned index = FFABS(predict) >> 3;
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|                 prob = s->probs.coeff[pelem][FFMIN(index, s->probs.length[pelem] - 1)];
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|             } else {
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|                 prob = 128;
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|             }
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| 
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|             ac_get(ac, gb, prob, &residual);
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|             v = ((predict >> 15) ^ residual) & 1;
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|             dsd[((i >> 3) * channels + ch) << 2] |= v << (7 - (i & 0x7 ));
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| 
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|             AV_WN64A(status + 8, (AV_RN64A(status + 8) << 1) | ((AV_RN64A(status) >> 63) & 1));
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|             AV_WN64A(status, (AV_RN64A(status) << 1) | v);
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|         }
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|     }
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| 
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| dsd:
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|     for (i = 0; i < avctx->channels; i++) {
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|         ff_dsd2pcm_translate(&s->dsdctx[i], frame->nb_samples, 0,
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|                              frame->data[0] + i * 4,
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|                              avctx->channels * 4, pcm + i, avctx->channels);
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|     }
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| 
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|     *got_frame_ptr = 1;
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| 
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|     return avpkt->size;
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| }
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| 
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| AVCodec ff_dst_decoder = {
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|     .name           = "dst",
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|     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("DST (Digital Stream Transfer)"),
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|     .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
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|     .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_DST,
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|     .priv_data_size = sizeof(DSTContext),
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|     .init           = decode_init,
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|     .decode         = decode_frame,
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|     .capabilities   = AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1,
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|     .sample_fmts    = (const enum AVSampleFormat[]) { AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT,
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|                                                       AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE },
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| };
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