FastDeploy/fastdeploy/vision/visualize/perception.cc

// Copyright (c) 2022 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

#include <algorithm>

#include "fastdeploy/vision/visualize/visualize.h"
#include "opencv2/calib3d/calib3d.hpp"
#include "opencv2/imgproc/imgproc.hpp"
#include "yaml-cpp/yaml.h"

namespace fastdeploy {
namespace vision {

using matrix = std::vector<std::vector<float>>;

matrix Multiple(const matrix a, const matrix b) {
  const int m = a.size();  // a rows
  if (m == 0) {
    matrix c;
    return c;
  }
  if (a[0].size() != b.size()) {
    FDERROR << "A[m,n] * B[p,q], n must equal to p." << std::endl;
    matrix c;
    return c;
  }
  const int n = a[0].size();  // a cols
  const int p = b[0].size();  // b cols
  matrix c(m, std::vector<float>(p, 0));
  for (auto i = 0; i < m; i++) {
    for (auto j = 0; j < p; j++) {
      for (auto k = 0; k < n; k++) c[i][j] += a[i][k] * b[k][j];
    }
  }
  return c;
}

cv::Mat VisPerception(const cv::Mat& im, const PerceptionResult& result,
                      const std::string& config_file, float score_threshold,
                      int line_size, float font_size) {
  if (result.scores.empty()) {
    return im;
  }
  YAML::Node cfg;
  try {
    cfg = YAML::LoadFile(config_file);
  } catch (YAML::BadFile& e) {
    FDERROR << "Failed to load yaml file " << config_file
            << ", maybe you should check this file." << std::endl;
    return im;
  }

  std::vector<int> target_size;
  for (const auto& op : cfg["Preprocess"]) {
    std::string op_name = op["type"].as<std::string>();
    if (op_name == "Resize") {
      target_size = op["target_size"].as<std::vector<int>>();
    }
  }

  std::vector<float> vec_k_data = cfg["k_data"].as<std::vector<float>>();
  if (vec_k_data.size() != 9) {
    FDERROR
        << "The K data load from the yaml file: " << config_file
        << " is unexpected, the expected size is 9, but the loaded size is: "
        << vec_k_data.size() << " ,maybe you should check this file."
        << std::endl;
    return im;
  }
  matrix k_data(3, std::vector<float>());
  for (auto j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
    k_data[j].insert(k_data[j].begin(), vec_k_data.begin() + j * 3,
                     vec_k_data.begin() + j * 3 + 3);
  }

  std::vector<double> rvec = {1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0};
  std::vector<double> tvec = {0, 0, 0};

  matrix connect_line_id = {{1, 0}, {2, 7}, {3, 6}, {4, 5}, {1, 2}, {2, 3},
                            {3, 4}, {4, 1}, {0, 7}, {7, 6}, {6, 5}, {5, 0}};

  int max_label_id =
      *std::max_element(result.label_ids.begin(), result.label_ids.end());
  std::vector<int> color_map = GenerateColorMap(max_label_id);
  int h = im.rows;
  int w = im.cols;
  cv::Mat vis_im = im.clone();
  cv::resize(im, vis_im, cv::Size(target_size[1], target_size[0]), 0, 0, 0);
  for (size_t i = 0; i < result.scores.size(); ++i) {
    if (result.scores[i] < 0.5) {
      continue;
    }
    float h = result.boxes[i][4];
    float w = result.boxes[i][5];
    float l = result.boxes[i][6];

    float x = result.center[i][0];
    float y = result.center[i][1];
    float z = result.center[i][2];
    std::vector<float> x_corners = {0, l, l, l, l, 0, 0, 0};
    std::vector<float> y_corners = {0, 0, h, h, 0, 0, h, h};
    std::vector<float> z_corners = {0, 0, 0, w, w, w, w, 0};

    for (auto j = 0; j < x_corners.size(); j++) {
      x_corners[j] = x_corners[j] - l / 2;
      y_corners[j] = y_corners[j] - h;
      z_corners[j] = z_corners[j] - w / 2;
    }

    matrix corners_3d = {x_corners, y_corners, z_corners};

    float ry = result.yaw_angle[i];
    matrix rot_mat = {
        {cosf(ry), 0, sinf(ry)}, {0, 1, 0}, {sinf(ry), 0, cosf(ry)}};

    matrix rot_corners_3d = Multiple(rot_mat, corners_3d);

    for (auto j = 0; j < rot_corners_3d[0].size(); j++) {
      rot_corners_3d[0][j] += x;
      rot_corners_3d[1][j] += y;
      rot_corners_3d[2][j] += z;
    }

    auto corners_2d = Multiple(k_data, rot_corners_3d);

    for (auto j = 0; j < corners_2d[0].size(); j++) {
      corners_2d[0][j] /= corners_2d[2][j];
      corners_2d[1][j] /= corners_2d[2][j];
    }

    std::vector<float> box2d = {
        *std::min_element(corners_2d[0].begin(), corners_2d[0].end()),
        *std::min_element(corners_2d[1].begin(), corners_2d[1].end()),
        *std::max_element(corners_2d[0].begin(), corners_2d[0].end()),
        *std::max_element(corners_2d[1].begin(), corners_2d[1].end())};

    if (box2d[0] == 0 && box2d[1] == 0 && box2d[2] == 0 && box2d[3] == 0) {
      continue;
    }

    std::vector<cv::Point3f> points3d;
    for (auto j = 0; j < rot_corners_3d[0].size(); j++) {
      points3d.push_back(cv::Point3f(rot_corners_3d[0][j], rot_corners_3d[1][j],
                                     rot_corners_3d[2][j]));
    }
    cv::Mat rVec(3, 3, cv::DataType<double>::type, rvec.data());
    cv::Mat tVec(3, 1, cv::DataType<double>::type, tvec.data());
    std::vector<float> vec_k;
    for (auto&& v : k_data) {
      vec_k.insert(vec_k.end(), v.begin(), v.end());
    }
    cv::Mat intrinsicMat(3, 3, cv::DataType<float>::type, vec_k.data());
    cv::Mat distCoeffs(5, 1, cv::DataType<double>::type);
    std::vector<cv::Point2f> projectedPoints;
    cv::projectPoints(points3d, rVec, tVec, intrinsicMat, distCoeffs,
                      projectedPoints);

    int c0 = color_map[3 * result.label_ids[i] + 0];
    int c1 = color_map[3 * result.label_ids[i] + 1];
    int c2 = color_map[3 * result.label_ids[i] + 2];
    cv::Scalar color = cv::Scalar(c0, c1, c2);
    for (auto id = 0; id < connect_line_id.size(); id++) {
      int p1 = connect_line_id[id][0];
      int p2 = connect_line_id[id][1];
      cv::line(vis_im, projectedPoints[p1], projectedPoints[p2], color, 1);
    }
    int font = cv::FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX;
    std::string score = std::to_string(result.scores[i]);
    if (score.size() > 4) {
      score = score.substr(0, 4);
    }
    std::string text = std::to_string(result.label_ids[i]) + ", " + score;
    cv::Point2f original;
    original.x = box2d[0];
    original.y = box2d[1];
    cv::putText(vis_im, text, original, font, font_size,
                cv::Scalar(255, 255, 255), 1);
  }
  return vis_im;
}

}  // namespace vision
}  // namespace fastdeploy